Thomson's Gazelle (Eudorcas thomsonii)
Thomson's Gazelle

Swala Tomi · Eudorcas thomsonii

Thomson's Gazelle

Small, fast and everywhere

Photo: Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0
Swahili Swala Tomi
Scientific name Eudorcas thomsonii
Conservation status Least Concern (declining)
Speed ~80 km/h with hard cornering
Trademark Black side-stripe, wagging tail
Stotting Fitness display that deters cheetahs

The “Tommy” is the savanna’s underrated centrepiece: a compact gazelle with a racing side-stripe, a perpetually wagging tail, and enough speed to make every cheetah hunt a fair contest. Hundreds of thousands accompany the Great Migration as its third army, mowing the lawn the wildebeest leave behind.

Watch long enough and you will see stotting — the strange four-legged bounce gazelles perform when predators appear. It is an honesty signal: “I am so fit that I can waste energy jumping; chase someone else.” Cheetahs, evidence shows, take the hint.

Where to see thomson's gazelles in Kenya

Ubiquitous on southern short-grass plains; the Mara’s tommy flocks are the engine of its cheetah viewing. Grant’s gazelle — larger, no side-stripe — shares every scene.

Narok County

Masai Mara

The greatest wildlife arena on Earth

Kajiado County

Amboseli

Giants beneath Kilimanjaro

Nakuru County

Hell's Gate

The park you explore on foot and by bike

Nakuru County

Lake Nakuru

The rhino sanctuary on the pink lake

Best time: Year-round; fawning pulses after both rains fill the plains with wobbly newborns — and attendant predators.

Thomson's Gazelle: frequently asked questions

How do I tell Thomson's from Grant's gazelle?

Size and stripe: the smaller Tommy wears a bold black side-stripe and never stops wagging its tail; the taller Grant’s is paler, stripe-faint or absent, with white rump patches rising above the tail. They graze together across Kenya’s south.

Why do gazelles bounce like pogo sticks?

Stotting — a deliberately wasteful display proving athletic condition to a watching predator. Studies in the Serengeti-Mara showed cheetahs preferentially abandon hunts on strong stotters. Showing off, with survival value.